GENERAL INTRODUCTION

In this exciting module, we will embark on a journey to discover and understand the continents of the world through short and simple texts. Using helpful tools such as images, titles, and keywords, you will learn to identify the names and basic characteristics of each continent. As you read, you’ll have the opportunity to share your insights with your classmates, demonstrating your comprehension of both literary and informational texts written in accessible language. Get ready to explore, learn, and engage as we dive into the fascinating world of the continents!

Objetivo:

Identificar y comprender la información general sobre los continentes en inglés a través de textos cortos y sencillos. Utilizando ayudas como imágenes, títulos y palabras clave, el estudiante será capaz de reconocer los nombres y características básicas de cada continente. Después de leer, podrá compartir con sus compañeros ideas sobre el tema, demostrando comprensión tanto de textos literarios como académicos y de interés general, escritos en un lenguaje accesible.

DBA: 

• Comprende el tema e información general de un texto corto y sencillo, valiéndose de ayudas tales como imágenes, títulos y palabras clave. Por ejemplo, después de leer un texto corto, comparte con sus compañeros ideas sobre el tema.

Estándar: 

• Comprendo textos literarios, académicos y de interés general, escritos con un lenguaje sencillo.

Activities

1. Continent matching activity

Go to this link here and do the activity to match the names of the continents with its location.

2. Read the text about each continent

Asia:

Asia is the largest continent both in terms of land area and population, situated primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres. It is incredibly diverse linguistically, with hundreds of languages spoken across its countries, including Mandarin, Hindi, Arabic, Bengali, and more. Some of the prominent countries in Asia include China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Russia, each offering a rich tapestry of cultures and landscapes. Tourists flock to iconic sites such as the Taj Mahal in India, the Great Wall of China, Mount Fuji in Japan, and Angkor Wat in Cambodia, reflecting the continent's ancient civilizations and natural wonders. Religiously, Asia is home to major faiths such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity, each influencing its societies and traditions profoundly.

Africa:

Africa, the second-largest continent, dominates much of the Eastern Hemisphere with its diverse cultures and landscapes. Over 2,000 languages are spoken across its regions, including Arabic, Swahili, Hausa, and Yoruba, reflecting its rich cultural tapestry. Countries like Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Kenya, and Morocco showcase the continent's varied heritage and economic diversity. Africa boasts iconic tourist destinations such as the Pyramids of Giza in Egypt, Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, and Victoria Falls in Zambia and Zimbabwe, drawing visitors for their historical significance and natural beauty. Religiously, Africa is predominantly Christian and Muslim, with indigenous beliefs also playing significant roles in many societies.

Europe:

Europe, situated entirely in the Northern Hemisphere, is renowned for its historical legacy and cultural diversity. The continent hosts a multitude of languages, including English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, and Russian, reflecting its complex linguistic landscape. Countries like Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Spain are central to Europe's political and economic dynamics. Tourists flock to landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Colosseum in Rome, the Acropolis in Athens, and the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, illustrating Europe's architectural and artistic achievements. Christianity, both Catholicism and Protestantism, dominates religious practices across Europe, although secularism has also become increasingly prevalent.

North America:

North America, situated primarily in the Northern Hemisphere, includes countries such as the United States, Canada, Mexico, and various Caribbean nations. English, Spanish, and French are the predominant languages spoken, reflecting its colonial history and cultural diversity. Tourists are drawn to natural wonders like the Grand Canyon in the USA, Niagara Falls in Canada, and historical sites such as Chichen Itza in Mexico, as well as the vibrant beaches of the Caribbean. Religion in North America is predominantly Christian, with Protestantism and Catholicism being the major denominations, alongside significant Jewish, Muslim, and other religious communities contributing to the continent's cultural fabric.

South America:

South America, situated mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, is known for its stunning landscapes and cultural diversity. Spanish and Portuguese are the primary languages spoken, with indigenous languages like Quechua and Guarani also prevalent in certain regions. Countries like Brazil, Argentina, Peru, Chile, and Colombia showcase South America's vibrant cultures and natural beauty. Tourists are drawn to iconic sites such as Machu Picchu in Peru, Christ the Redeemer in Brazil, Patagonia in Argentina and Chile, and the Galapagos Islands in Ecuador, each offering unique experiences. Religion in South America is predominantly Catholic, with indigenous beliefs also influencing spiritual practices across the continent.

Each continent offers a unique blend of history, culture, languages, and natural beauty, making them intriguing destinations for travelers and students of global diversity alike. If you have any more specific questions or need further details on any continent, feel free to ask!

3. Complete the following flashcards in canva  with the information given in the reading, please make a copy of this source, create the flashcard and send the document or the link to my email: lizetportilla@outlook.com.

Download the file here